Diwali 2023 date In , Deepavali 2023, also known as Deepavali, is an important Hindu festival celebrating the victory of good over evil and light over darkness. It lasts for five days, each with its own special meaning. People eagerly await this festival of happiness every year, but there is some confusion this time about whether to celebrate it on November 12 or 13, 2023.Click Here Diwali 2023 Date In India Calendar Hindi Let’s find out the exact date and time for the Lakshmi Puja during Diwali.
History and Significance of Diwali 2023
The Origins and Importance of Diwali
While there are no official records pinpointing the exact origin of Diwali, various legends surround this festival, all highlighting the victory of good over evil. It’s safe to say that different regions of the nation commemorate this day for different reasons. In the northern part of India, it is observed as the day when Lord Rama, along with his wife Sita, brother Lakshman, and Hanuman, returned to Ayodhya after vanquishing the demon king Ravana. Since their return fell on a no-moon day (Amavasya), people illuminate earthen lamps on the night of Diwali.
In contrast, South Indians celebrate this occasion as the day when Lord Krishna triumphed over the demon Narakasura. Additionally, it is believed that Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi tied the sacred knot on this very day. Alternative legends suggest that Goddess Lakshmi was born on the new moon day of Kartik month.
The 5-Day Celebration of Diwali in 2023
Diwali, a Festival of Lights, is among the most widely observed celebrations in India, cherished by Hindus across the globe. This luminous festival spans five days, each holding its own distinct significance and customs. Below is a detailed breakdown of the 5 days of Diwali in 2023, including dates, auspicious timings (Shubh Muhurat), and more.
Diwali 2023 Date and Muhurat Timings
| Date | Day | Event | Muhurat Timings |
|---|---|---|---|
| 10 November 2023 | Friday | Dhanteras | 06:02 PM to 08:00 PM |
| 11 November 2023 | Saturday | Chhoti Diwali | 11:39 PM to 12:32 AM |
| 12 November 2023 | Sunday | Diwali | 05:40 PM to 07:36 PM |
| 13 November 2023 | Monday | Govardhan Puja | 06:18 AM to 08:36 AM |
| 14 November 2023 | Tuesday | Bhai Dooj | 01:17 PM to 03:30 PM |
The Five Days of Diwali Celebrations in 2023
Diwali unfolds over five days, each with its unique customs and significance. Let’s explore the schedule for Diwali 2023.
Day 1: Dhanteras (November 10th, 2023 – Trayodashi)
Dhanteras initiates the festivities with a focus on prosperity and auspicious beginnings. Homes are thoroughly cleaned, and people invest in gold and silver, considering it an auspicious practice.
Day 2: Choti Diwali (November 11th, 2023 – Chaturdashi)
Choti Diwali sets the stage for the grandeur of the main festival. Homes are adorned, vibrant rangolis are created, and oil lamps illuminate the surroundings.
Day 3: Diwali (November 12th, 2023 – Amavasya)
The central day of Diwali is marked by donning new attire and coming together with family for prayers and puja. The auspicious time for worship is from 05:40 pm to 07:36 pm. Gifts and sweets are exchanged, and the night sky is lit up with diyas and fireworks.
Day 4: Govardhan Puja and Padwa (November 13th, 2023 – Pratipada)
Govardhan Puja pays homage to Lord Krishna’s divine intervention. Devotees craft a replica of Govardhan Hill using food items. This puja also emphasizes environmental conservation. Padwa celebrates the bond between spouses, with husbands presenting gifts to their wives.
Day 5: Bhai Dooj (November 14th, 2023 – Dwitiya)
Bhai Dooj celebrates the cherished bond between brothers and sisters, a time for expressing love, gratitude, and blessings.
Performing Diwali Puja in 2023: A Step-by-Step Guide
Lakshmi Puja, a pivotal ritual during Diwali, invites the goddess of wealth into homes. Here’s a simplified guide to creating the perfect ambiance for the puja:
- Cleanse the House
Thoroughly clean the house, including walls and floors. Use Gangajal or water from the Ganga River for purification. Adorn the house with banana and mango leaves, as well as bunches of marigolds. - Prepare the Puja Altar
Find a small raised platform and drape it with a red cloth. Place a handful of rice at the center. - Place the Kalash
Position a bronze or silver kalash at the center of the rice. Fill 3/4th of it with water and add a marigold flower, a pinch of rice, a coin, and 1 betel nut. Place 5 mango leaves at the mouth of the kalash. Lastly, position a small plate with turmeric on the mango leaves and draw a lotus flower with the turmeric. - Display Lord Ganesha and Lakshmi Figures
Place the picture frame and idol towards the center of the table. Keep the idol in the southwest direction of the kalash. Put a small plate of rice in front of Goddess Laxmi and draw a lotus flower with turmeric on the rice. Also, place a few coins in front of the Goddess. - Invoke Career Success
Keep items related to your career or work, such as pens, laptops, books, or tools, next to Lord Ganesha and Goddess Laxmi, symbolizing offering your success to the deities. - Dispel Darkness
Apply a tilak or a mark of turmeric on the idols. Light an oil lamp (or diya) and place 5 wicks inside it. Position this diya on the altar. - Chant the Mantra
Gather your family at the altar, sit in front of the platform, and apply a tilak on the kalash. Chant the mantra for invoking blessings and abundance. - Offerings to the God
After reciting the prayer, offer rice grains and flowers to the Goddess. - Cleanse the Idol Lakshmi
Place the Lakshmi idol on a thali and bathe it with Panchamrita. Cleanse it with water again, wipe it, and return it to the kalash.
Symbols of Deepavali
Let’s explore the symbolic elements associated with Diwali.
Diyas
Diyas, made of clay and filled with oil, symbolize the triumph of good over evil, knowledge over ignorance, and light over darkness.
Rangoli
Rangoli, a traditional Indian art form, involves creating colorful designs on the floor using flower petals, rice, and colored powders. It is believed to bring good luck and ward off evil spirits.
Fireworks
Fireworks add a festive air, lending a sense of grandeur to the celebrations. Traditionally, they were used to dispel negative energy and attract positive vibes.
Lakshmi
Goddess Lakshmi, symbolizing abundance, prosperity, and wealth, is venerated on the occasion of Diwali. She also represents spiritual enlightenment and purity.
Ganesha
Lord Ganesha, revered as the God of wisdom and beginnings, symbolizes strength, intelligence, and the ability to overcome challenges.
Toran
Toran, a traditional decorative element made of marigold flowers, mango leaves, and other colorful elements, is hung at the entrance to invite good fortune and prosperity.
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